If anyone was ever in doubt as to what
should be done with the Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination
conducted every year for candidates seeking university education in
Nigeria, events of last Saturday should be enough to convince doubting
Thomases that UTME has long overstayed its usefulness.
The high level of cheating in that exam
was unprecedented. Unfortunately, security personnel and officials of
the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board who were supposed to
apprehend candidates engaged in exam malpractices were the ones aiding
and abetting what they were engaged to control. It was so bad that
young candidates writing the exam for the first time were shocked beyond
imagination.
Candidates waited patiently for
mercenaries specially employed to help in writing the exam. Some got
answers as text messages directly on their mobile phones. This is not
to say that everybody was involved. A large number of candidates still
did the right thing in that they neither cheated nor sought help from
anybody.
In some centres, security operatives
assisted candidates to smuggle their phones to exam halls despite the
ban placed on such items in exam halls. Candidates paid as little as
N200 to bribe security personnel and invigilators. It was really bad.
Many candidates were just too desperate.
They have a reason to be. Out of the over 1.7 million candidates that
sat for the UTME, only 500,000 will eventually be admitted to
university, according to Nigeria’s Minister of Education, Prof. Ruqayat
Rufai,.
But going by these developments, the
purpose of sitting for UTME has been defeated. Or how do you describe an
exam that is not producing candidates that are truly qualified? Each
university would still need to administer its own test to get the good
ones.
What is the point of sitting for an exam
that will not be the true test of a candidate’s intelligence at the end
of the day? Whether we like it or not, some of these poor candidates
will escape and find their way to the university. They are not likely to
do well there. They are the ones that will make university environment
hostile to other serious students and members of the academic
community. They are the ones that will join cult groups and threaten
lecturers to either give them marks or risk their lives.
It is high time universities were allowed
to select their candidates in line with global standard. Can you
imagine Oxford, Cambridge or Yale relying on an external body to decide
for them the candidates to be admitted? Universities should be able to
take decision on who they want to admit based on their own criteria
which should be transparent, fair and objective.
Some people argue that admission may be
done on cash and carry basis if it is left completely in the hands of
universities thus making poor students to be at a disadvantage. This is
possible but a transparent process and effective monitoring will curb
this. Besides universities can’t afford to compromise their standard
for too long as any wishy-washy admission process will produce weak and
poor graduates that will ultimately negatively affect the rating of the
university concerned.
Any university known for admitting
wrong candidates will have serious image problem and won’t be able to
compete globally. Sincerely, the earlier JAMB hands off UTME, the
better it is going to be for everybody.
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